Public Safety September 1, 2026

Portland City Council Community & Public Safety Committee 09/01/26

Council's bumping fire fees up to 27% but delayed the emergency clause so people get more time to complain. Meanwhile PPB says response times keep climbing even as 911 calls drop—90-100 officers are stuck in training and priority-one calls are up 20% since 2017. No decision made on fixing it; more hearings coming.

Summary

Fire fee increases and a fire code update both moved forward to full council, but the committee first stripped the emergency clause from the fee schedule so the public would get more time to weigh in. Fire Chief Lauren Johnson and Fire Marshal Carrie Schimel explained the fee increases of under 27 percent—the first comprehensive update since before 2012—are meant to improve cost recovery for the Fire Marshal's Office as personnel costs have risen 43 percent since 2020. Because the fees were already approved as part of this year's budget, councilors focused on process and transparency. Councilor Zimmerman voted against the fee schedule, saying the city should 'put our money where our mouth is' on reducing permitting costs, while Councilor Kanal successfully pushed to remove the emergency clause to allow first and second readings.

The second half of the meeting tackled why police response times keep rising even as overall 911 call volume falls. PPB's Deputy Chief Brian Hughes, Lieutenant Christy Butcher, and analyst Christian Peterson explained that priority-one calls (immediate danger to life) are up more than 20 percent since 2017-18, require more officers per call, and take far longer to resolve safely—illustrated by an 18-hour barricaded-subject incident. They also noted roughly 90-100 officers are currently in training and unavailable. The volunteer group Portland for All presented a competing analysis arguing that stable staffing and steady calls-per-officer ratios cannot fully explain the growing delays, pointing to a ballooning 'queue time' after calls are assigned but before an officer heads out. Councilor Smith questioned why a political-adjacent group was presenting, though the chair and Councilor Morillo confirmed the volunteer organization had no conflict of interest.

Councilors raised pointed questions about self-initiated calls (including traffic stops that disproportionately affect Black Portlanders), the number of officers responding to low-complexity incidents, the need to expand Portland Street Response for behavioral health calls, and why police—unlike Fire—have no mandatory overtime to meet minimum staffing. The committee agreed this is an ongoing conversation. PPB will provide additional data breakdowns, the police staffing cost report (accidentally dropped from the agenda due to a system error) will be rescheduled, and future hearings and a possible auditor review are expected.

Key Points

  • Fire code and fee schedule updates were referred to full council, with the fee schedule's emergency clause removed to allow more public input
  • Portland Police presented data on rising response times despite falling call volumes, attributing it to more complex high-priority calls and fewer available officers
  • Portland for All presented independent analysis suggesting staffing levels alone cannot explain rising response times, calling for deeper investigation

Votes (3)

Passed

Amendment to Ordinance 2026-300 (Fire Fee Schedule)

Remove Section Two (the emergency clause) from the fire fee schedule ordinance to allow additional public engagement at the full council level

Yes: 3 No: 2
Passed

Referral of Ordinance 2026-301 (Fire Code Update)

Refer the fire code update adopting current Oregon Fire Code with city amendments to full council with a do-pass recommendation

Yes: 5 No: 0
Passed

Referral of Ordinance 2026-300 (Fire Fee Schedule, as amended)

Refer the amended fire fee schedule ordinance to full council with a do-pass recommendation

Yes: 4 No: 1

Action Items

  • PPB to provide breakdown of self-initiated calls and deployment types to councilor offices, particularly Councilor Morillo
  • PPB to produce data comparing officer-hours consumed by calls in 2019 versus 2025 for patrol officers specifically
  • Councilor Smith to send the previously completed police response time report to Portland for All
  • City Administrator and PPB to explore tracking and reporting how often minimum police staffing is not met per shift/week
  • Fire Bureau to check with Permitting and Development on development activity levels and report back to Councilor Smith
  • Schedule the police staffing cost report for a future meeting
  • Consider auditor investigation into root causes of rising response times
  • Fire Bureau to consider broader community outreach (Chamber of Commerce, unions) for future fee changes

Issues Discussed (12)